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This blog is the work of an educated civilian, not of an expert in the fields discussed.

Friday, October 11, 2024

SCOTUS News: Kavanaugh Hearings and Advise and Consent

More on Roberts

Joan Biskupic has another behind-the-scenes article that focuses on Chief Justice Roberts, including how people noted he was quite tired after carrying so much water for Trump last term.

Oral Arguments 

The justices had the first oral arguments of the new term. Solicitor General Elizabeth Prelogar shined yet again in a case involving regulation of "ghost guns" (a possible 6-3 win for the Administration, granted the Democrats hold serve; the alternative might make the matter moot).  

The everlasting Richard Glossip saga's latest chapter (remember when he lost a lethal injection case almost 10 years ago?) turns on a pair of technical questions. There are various predictions but the bottom line is that his death penalty case is a mess for a lot more than what is at issue. For instance, an over 200-page report written on the flaws was not just about this.  

Kavanaugh Sham 

The Senate has a constitutional obligation to provide advice and consent on judicial nominees and an institutional interest in ensuring that it receives complete, accurate, and timely information to facilitate carrying out that responsibility. 

Senator Whitehouse has been trying to obtain a full accounting of the investigation of Brett Kavanaugh during his Supreme Court confirmation hearings for around six years. A report released underlined the sham nature of the FBI investigation, which gave the Republicans cover. 

The nomination process from Garland to Barrett underlined how constitutional norms can be broken without there being some "unconstitutional" process that can be upheld in the courts.  

Current Supreme Court ethical problems underline the responsibilities of all three branches. Mere raw majoritarian will is not the only factor.

A president nominates and the person is confirmed (literally "appointed") with the advice and consent of the Senate. Inferior officers can be handled without Senate involvement if Congress so decides. 

The specifics of this process are basically a political question. Again, this does not mean "anything goes" meets one's constitutional oath. 

The process in place provides a means for nominees to be investigated. A reasonable investigation is necessary to uphold the sanctity of the confirmation process, including the power of the Senate to advise and consent. Extra effort is warranted for people with special responsibilities. 

If the process is slipshod, there are various checks. The First Amendment provides multiple means to air out the details and criticize. There is a greater reason to put people to a higher test if officials are not properly vetted. And, those who failed to do their job can be remembered at election time. 

People are understandably angry and cynical. "What does this matter? They will yet again get away with it."  This is surely appropriate when dealing with people with a form of life tenure. (The "good behavior" proviso seems rather meaningless at times.)

But, airing out the details has not been meaningless. The Supreme Court has had multiple hits. People support Supreme Court reforms. The justices have been more careful. And, it factors in at the polls. 

Federal judges were a major reason why voted chose Trump in 2016. It is a major concern for many voters today. The report, for instance, noted that (then) Senator Kamala Harris played a role in seeking information. Harris has joined in the conversation about how the courts again are on the ballot.  

Who do you want to nominate and appoint judges? Who do you want overseeing the courts, both in the House of Representatives (good shot) or the Senate (will take some help)? This report is a reminder. 

It would be a travesty if Republicans regain control of the United States Senate. Their role in corruptly obtaining a SCOTUS supermajority is but one reason.

Upcoming 

There are two argument days in mostly technical cases next week. A Friday conference will lead to the first scheduled Order Day of the new term. 

There are also two executions scheduled next week. I might cut back on my in-depth analysis of executions next year. Maybe, will leave it to those with miscellaneous orders connected to them.  

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